Rodents have shorter lifespans and are prone to specific respiratory and environmental illnesses. Ensure you understand the specific social needs (e.g., guinea pigs and rats require companions) and the dietary needs (e.g., Vitamin C for guinea pigs).
Requirement | Key Questions to Ask the Seller | Documents to Verify |
Respiratory Health | Does the pet show signs of sneezing, wheezing, clicking sounds, or have a "wet nose" (red discharge)? | Observe for healthy, clear eyes and nose. This is critical, as respiratory issues are common. |
Grooming | Is the fur healthy and clean, or is it patchy, oily, or greasy? Look for signs of external parasites (lice/mites). | Observe the pet's activity level and appetite. |
Teeth | Are the front teeth (incisors) properly aligned? (Overgrown or misaligned teeth are a sign of malocclusion). | Ask about the diet's suitability for dental wear (should include hard foods/chew toys). |
Parasite Control | Has the pet been treated for internal or external parasites? | Records of the pet’s last health check-up. |
Social Requirements | For rats and guinea pigs, are they being sold in pairs or groups? (These species cannot be housed alone). What is their current group dynamic? | Confirmation that social species have been kept with companions. |
Diet | What type of primary diet is provided (pellets, seed mix)? What fresh foods are they accustomed to? | Ensure the diet is pellet-based and that you know how to safely supplement with fresh vegetables. |
Housing/Bedding | What type of bedding is used (e.g., fleece, paper-based)? Avoid using cedar or pine shavings as they can cause respiratory irritation. | Confirmation that the bedding is dust-free and clean. |
Gender: Confirm the pet's gender, as housing the wrong mix can lead to unwanted litters or aggression.
Age: What is the pet’s exact age? (This is crucial due to their short lifespans).
Transportation: Will the seller provide a ventilated, secure carrier (small box or transport cage) and a small amount of familiar food/bedding for the journey?